https://altumconference.com/index.php/altum/issue/feed 2026-07-23T01:11:43+05:00 Sem Aarden admin@altumconference.com Open Journal Systems <p>The Altum International Conference Platform serves as a premier hub for global academic exchange and professional networking. It is dedicated to fostering interdisciplinary dialogue by connecting researchers, industry leaders, and innovators from around the world. Its mission is to facilitate the dissemination of cutting-edge knowledge and to cultivate a collaborative environment where ideas transcend borders and disciplines.</p> https://altumconference.com/index.php/altum/article/view/57 2026-07-22T20:57:48+05:00 Sanobar Ataullayevna Dustnazarova

The article presents the results of substantiating the hydraulic parameters and assessing the water-saving efficiency of a sprinkler irrigation system for soybean, manufactured from local materials, under the conditions of semi-hydromorphic meadow- gray, medium-loamy soils with shallow groundwater in the Tashkent region. Based on field and laboratory studies conducted in 2022-2024, the optimal structural parameters of the system were determined in terms of sprinkler layout, design water discharge and operating pressure. It was established that with a spacing between sprinklers of 16 m, a pipe spacing of 5 m and a single-sprinkler discharge of 0.7 l/s, the system operates in a hydraulically stable manner, while maintaining pre-irrigation soil moisture at 70-75-75 % of field capacity constitutes the most rational irrigation regime.

2026-07-22T00:00:00+05:00 Copyright (c) 2026 https://altumconference.com/index.php/altum/article/view/58 2026-07-22T20:57:49+05:00 Ruxshonaxon P‘latova

This thesis analyzes the significance and opportunities of using artificial intelligence technologies in the process of early career guidance. It highlights the role of AI-based systems in identifying students’ interests, abilities, and individual characteristics, recommending suitable career paths, and forecasting labor market demands. In addition, the advantages and future prospects of integrating artificial intelligence technologies into the education system are discussed. The research findings indicate that the use of artificial intelligence can enhance the effectiveness of career guidance, support young people in making informed career choices, and contribute to the development of a competitive workforce.

2026-07-22T00:00:00+05:00 Copyright (c) 2026 https://altumconference.com/index.php/altum/article/view/59 2026-07-22T20:57:51+05:00 G.M.Tangatarova

When analyzing the operating regimes of a sewerage system, it is essential to consider the wastewater inflow hydrographs from each consumer. Furthermore, determining flow rates along individual network segments requires accounting for the wastewater travel time. The travel time is calculated by dividing the length of the segment by the wastewater flow velocity. The peaking factor (coefficient of fluctuation) does not fully characterize the wastewater inflow regime, as it fails to encompass all the factors influencing flow variability.

2026-07-22T00:00:00+05:00 Copyright (c) 2026 https://altumconference.com/index.php/altum/article/view/60 2026-07-22T20:57:52+05:00 Alisher Bobokulovich Qurbonov qurbonovalisher1977@gmail.com

The article examines the impact of investments on the efficiency of agricultural entrepreneurship on the example of four agro-zones of the Kashkadarya region of Uzbekistan. Based on the data on investments per hectare of land for 2010-2025, the dynamics and inter-zonal differences in investment activity are analyzed. The theoretical framework draws on the works of foreign scholars (A.Smith, J.M.Keynes, T.W.Schultz, S. Kuznets, S.Fan, P.Hazell, P.Pingali, M.Porter). It is substantiated that investments influence agricultural efficiency through technological modernization, deepening of value chains and development of human capital. Practical recommendations are proposed for improving the structure and monitoring of investments in the region's agro-zones.

2026-07-22T00:00:00+05:00 Copyright (c) 2026 https://altumconference.com/index.php/altum/article/view/61 2026-07-22T20:57:54+05:00 Alisher Bobokulovich Qurbonov qurbonovalisher1977@gmail.com

The article analyzes the dynamics of value added created in agricultural entrepreneurship in the Republic of Uzbekistan and its regional dimension on the example of Kashkadarya and Surkhandarya regions for 2010-2025. It is revealed that over fifteen years the value added in the agricultural sector increased 14.4 times both at the national and regional levels, with an average annual growth rate of about 19.5 percent, while the regional shares remained stable (9.8 and 8.0 percent respectively). The theoretical basis of the study includes the works of foreign scholars (S.Kuznets, W.A.Lewis, B.F.Johnston and J.W.Mellor, C.P.Timmer, M.E.Porter, G.Gereffi). The channels of value added growth - intensification, diversification, development of processing and agro-clusters - are substantiated, and recommendations for deepening value chains in the regions are proposed.

2026-07-22T00:00:00+05:00 Copyright (c) 2026